Roberts Class Monitor
 
Name Builder Pennant Completed Fate
Abercrombie Vickers Armstrong F109 5/5/43 Scrapped 1954
Roberts John Brown F40 27/10/41 Scrapped 1965

Roberts was ordered to mount the 15" turret from the hulked Marshal Soult, and was shorter than the "Erebus" class due to lower powered boilers, and compact modern 3-drum boilers and turbine engines.
Unlike the earlier monitors which had been very bare above deck level, a large close fitting brisge and superstructure was added very close behind the 15" guns, and substantial tripod fore and main masts were rigged. In every respect, they looked like minature Nelson
class battleships - a psychological advantage in battle?
Because it was realised that they would work bombarding shore targets, a very heavy AA armament was fitted to protect against shore aircraft attack. Quad pom-poms were added on each side of the main turret, and along cruiser lines, amidships four twin 4" AA were fitted in a square arrangement. An octuple pom-pom was added on the quarterdeck. AW type 281 was added to the mastheads, AR type 285 on the 4" HA/DCTs and AR type 282 on the three pom-pom barrage directors. Eight single 20mm Oerlikons finished off the armament. In 1943, six Oerlikon were replaced by twins of the same, AW type 279 replaced the type 281 and SW type 272 was added. The funnel was also heightened.
It was intended to send her East to clear the Japanese from the pacific islands, and eight single 40mm Bofors were added and a further two twin 20mm's were added.
Abercrombie was laid down later, to a modified design, to use Furious's second spare 5" turret. Larger accomodation spaces, remote control for the 4" and 2pdr guns, adding and inch to deck armour, additional generator capacity and extra ammunition stores.
She differed from all other RN monitors by having a circular armoured barbette instead of 12 armour plates arranged in a dodecagonal shape.
Both ships served both as monitors and floating flak batteries during the war, mainly in the Med' but later off of the Normandy beaches - both duties which they excelled at.

Dimensions
Standard Displacement 7973 tons ( 8563 tons Abercrombie ) Length 373.25'
Full Displacement 9150 tons ( 9717 tons Abercrombie ) Beam 89.75'
Load 1173 tons ( 1154 tons Abercrombie ) Draught 11.75'
           
Performance & Propulsion
Speed 12.25 knots
Propulsion 2 x Admirality 3-drum boilers , two Parsons geared steam turbines @ 4800 shp
   
Armament & Complement
Complement 308, 442 wartime ( Roberts ), 460 wartime ( Abercrombie )
Armament
Roberts, Original
  • Gun
    • 1 x 2 x 15" BL
    • 4 x 2 x 4" AA
    • 1 x 8 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 2 x 4 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 8 x 1 x 20mm Oerlikon AA
Abercrombie, Original
  • Gun
    • 1 x 2 x 15" BL
    • 4 x 2 x 4" AA
    • 1 x 8 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 2 x 4 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 6 x 2 x 20mm Oelrikon AA
    • 4 x 1 x 20mm Oerlikon AA
Roberts,
Far East serivce
  • Gun
    • 1 x 2 x 15" BL
    • 4 x 2 x 4" AA
    • 1 x 8 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 2 x 4 x 2pdr pom-pom AA
    • 8 x 1 x 40mm Bofors AA
    • 2 x 2 x 20mm Oerlikon AA
Armour
  • 4-5" main belt
  • 6" magazine roof
  • 1.5" magazine sides
  • 0.75-1.25" bulkheads
  • 2-3" main deck ( 4" in Abercrombie )
  • 4" deck over magazine
  • 13" turret face
  • 11" turret sides
  • 5" turret roof ( 6" in Abercrombie )
  • 3" turret floor
  • 4" AA gun screens
  • 1" gun crew shelter
  • 2" conning tower
 
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