"S" class
Utility Destroyers |
|
Name |
Pennant |
Builder |
Completed |
Fate |
Saumarez
* |
G12 |
Hawthorn
Leslie |
1/7/43 |
Scrapped
1950 |
Savage |
G20 |
Hawthorn
Leslie |
8/6/43 |
Scrapped
1962 |
Scourge |
G01 |
Cammell
Laird |
14/7/43 |
To
RNethN as Eversten 1946, scrapped 1963 |
Scorpion |
G07 |
Cammell
Laird |
11/5/43 |
To
RNethN as Kortanear 1942, scrapped 1963 |
Serapis |
G94 |
Scotts |
23/12/43 |
To
RNethN as Piet Hien 1945, scrapped 1962 |
Shark |
G03 |
Scotts |
11/3/44 |
To RNN
as Svenner 1944, torpedoed by German Jaguar,
Mowe & T.24 6/6/44 |
Success |
G26 |
White |
6/9/43 |
To RNN
as Stord 1943, scrapped 1959 |
Swift |
G46 |
White |
6/12/43 |
Mined
off Sword Beach, 24/6/44 |
* - Flotilla leaders
|
The "S" class were the next step
in the 'utility' destroyer progrma. AA defence was the
main improvement, a stabilized Hazemeyer twin Bofors gun
being adopted. Lattices were carried too, as were new
mounts for the 4.7" guns, giving increased
elevation. © Andrew Arthur. |
|
Scorpion carried a quad pom-pom due to
shortage of twin Bofors guns. © Andrew Arthur. |
|
Savage was completely different, having a
twin 4.5" and two single 4.5" as an experiment,
no "B" gun, SW RDF on the Bofors platform and a
tripod mast. © Andrew Arthur. |
Whilst generally being repeats of earlier units, this class
incorporated several new features for a much improved vessel -
most noticeably in the AA sections. At last a DP 4.7" gun
monting had been developed, all though only elevating to 55
degrees until an 80 degrees mounting could be satisfactorily
developed. This weapon's shield had a marked slope to the face,
and was very similar to the 4.5" single mouting in
appearance.
Secondly a twin Bofors 40mm was included aft instead of the
venerable pom-pom. This was a design from the dutch Hazemeyer
company which had escaped, was fully stablised and included it's
own AR.282 set. To improve the arcs of fire of theis new weapon,
it was transplaced with the searchlight, to between the
torpedoes. Scorpion however retained the pom-pom due to
supply problems. Four twin 20mm cannons finished off the AA
armament.
Prewar, a very satisfactory 4.5" DP mount with 80 degrees
elevation had been fitted to the new aircraft carriers and
re-built battleships, but this was a heavyily armoured,
countersunk turret, and was not appropriate for destroyers. In
the gap of time, this turret had been re-worked into the Mark 4
twin weapon, next to feature on the Battle class. To get
this to sea as quickly as possible, Savage was modified
to carry it forward, with no superfiring gun, and to make a
nomogenous battery, two prototype single guns were carried aft,
with 55 degree elevation. The 4.5" gun was much improved
over the 4.7", actually fired a heavier shell, and had a
slightly improved performance.
Suamarez, Savage, Scorpion and Scourge
had a tripod foremast and ( not Savage ) a light lattice
mainmast for huff-duff. The foremast took a lot of weight from
RDF, and had severe vibrational problems, so a lattice mast
replaced it in the other four. All but Savage were so
modified, with GW type 293 at masthead, huff-duff moved to the
lattice, and the aft lattice replaced by a pole for AW type 291. Svage
had the AW RDF on the tripod, and carried SW type 271 on a
platform amidships.
The bow was modified from the preceding classes, to leave it much
drier forward, and increased the length slightly.
Later, Suamarez replaced her 20mm cannons with single
Bofors, and lost the forward tubes as a compensation.
Dimensions |
Full
Displacement |
2530
tons, 2620 tons in Savage |
Length |
362.75' |
Empty
Displacement |
1710
tons, 1800 in Savage |
Beam |
35.75' |
Load |
780
tons, 820 in Savage |
Draft |
10' |
Performance
& Propulsion |
Machinery |
2 x Admirality 3 drum boilers, 2 x Parsons
geared steam rurbines @ 40000 hp |
Speed |
36
kts, 32 kts full |
Range |
4675 nm @ 20 kts. |
Armament &
Complement |
Complement |
170 Officers & Ratings, 225 in Flotilla
Leaders |
Armament |
Designed |
- Gun
- 4 x 1 x 4.7" DP
- 1 x 2 x 40mm Bofors AA
- 4 x 2 x 20mm Oerlikon AA
- Torpedoes
- ASW
- 4 x DC
lobbers
- 2 x DC
rails
- 70 DC's
|
Savage |
- Gun
- 1 x 2 x 4.5" DP
- 2 x 1 x 4.5" DP
- 1 x 2 x 40mm Bofors AA
- 4 x 2 x 20mm Oerlikon AA
- Torpedo
- ASW
- 4 x DC
lobbers
- 2 x DC
rails
- 70 DC's
|
Suamarez,
later |
- Gun
- 4 x 1 x 4.7" DP
- 1 x 2 x 40mm Bofors AA
- 4 x 1 x 40mm Bofors AA
- Torpedo
- ASW
- 4 x DC
lobbers
- 2 x DC
rails
- 70 DC's
|