"A" Class Destroyers
 
Name Pennant Builder Launched Status
Codrington* D65 Swan Hunter  7 Aug. 1929  Bombed 27 July 1940
Acasta H09 Clydebank 8 Aug. 1929 Sunk 8 June 1940 by Scharnhorst & Gneisenau
Achates H12 Clydebank 4 Oct. 1929 Sunk 31 Dec. 1942 by Admiral Hipper
Acheron H45 Thornycroft 18 March 1930 Mined 17 Dec. 1940
Active H14 Hawthorn Leslie 9 July 1929 Scrapped 20 May 1947
Antelope H36 Hawthorn Leslie 27 July 1929 Scrapped 31 Jan 1946
Anthony H40 Scotts 24 April 1929 Scrapped May 1948
Ardent H41 Scotts 26 June 1929 Sunk 8 June 1940 by Scharnhorst & Gneisenau
Arrow H42 Vickers Armstrong 22 Aug. 1929 Scrapped May 1949

* - Flotilla Leader

1:600 "A" class, prewar. They re-initiated destroyer production, and was a modern and advanced design in it's day. Note that the rangefinder is seperate from the director, and that 2pdr pom-poms have replaced the original 3" AA designed into the class. © Andrew Arthur.
Achates with war modifications. A hedgehog replaces "A" gun, DC's replace "Y" gun, and a 12pdr AA replaces the after tubes. Two 20mm Oerlikons are fitted, and so is SW.272 RDF. © Andrew Arthur.

The "A" class were a 1350 ton class, and could reach 35 knots. In terms of RN destroyers, they were groundbreaking, being the first new destroyers since WW1 "V&W" types. They had rather long foc's'les in relation to length, and special attention was paid to accommodation and sea-keeping. They were so succesful, they formed the standard for the next 8 classes of destroyers, with the Admirality 3-drum boiler being another standard.
Acheron had special 500lb. boilers (the others had 300lb.)
Arrow and Anthony had their after set of tubes retro-fitted in the war ( the majority of the "A" ~ "I" class ships had these replaced by a 3" AA earlier ). In 1942~3, surviving class members were converted to ASW escorts, with Y gun replaced by more depthcharges. Achates had A mount replaced by a "Hedgehog."

Pictures of "A" class Destroyers
Flotilla leader "Codrington" in 1930
Acheron seen is 1935, still with after tubes and mainmast ( later removed and replaced with 12pdr AA )

 

Dimensions
Gross Displacement ? Length 323' ( Flotilla Leader 343' )
Net Displacement 1350 Tons ( Flotilla Leader 1540 Tons ) Beam 32.25' ( Flotilla Leader 33.75' )
Load ? Draft 8.5' ( Flotilla Leader 9' )

 

Performance & Propulsion
Machinery 4 x Admirality 3 drum boilers, 2 x Steam Turbines as builder except @ 34000 hp , 48000 hp Flotilla Leaders
Speed 35 kts

 

Complement 138 Officers & Ratings, Flotilla Leaders 185
Armament
  • Gun
    • 4 x 1 x 4.7" DP
    • 5 x 1 x 4.7" DP ( Flotilla Leader )
    • 1 x 1 x 3" 12pdr AA in boats with 1 set of tubes
    • 2 x 1 x 2 pdr. "Pom-Poms"
  • Torpedoes
    • 1~2 x 4 x 21" tubes
  • ASW
    • Depth-charge throwers
    • Depth-charge lobbers
    • "Hedgehog" launcher in Achates
   
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