"L" class Medium Patrol Submarine |
Name | Builder | Completed |
Group 2, modified units | ||
L23 | Vickers then Chatham RDY | 5/8/24 |
L26 | Vickers then Portsmouth RDY | 12/10/26 |
L27 | Vickers, then Sheerness RDY | 25/3/26 |
1:600 "L" 'type 2' class submarine - HM Submarine L26 in this case © Andrew Arthur |
Originally, these boats were designed as
improved "E" class submarines - WW1 workhorses - but
with a "saddle-tank" configuration. The scale of the
improvements prompted the admirality to dexignate them a class in
their own right.
They were roughly divided into three sub-groups;
Forward of the conning tower a gun was shipped,
originally a 3" AA and then a 4" AA type.
The "L" class formed the backbone of the British
submarine flotillas during the 1920's. They served from the Home
waters to the China Station. The first "L" boats were
despatched to China in 1919, twelve boats of the class served in
the China Station.
By 1929 there were only 30 boats remaining in service, ten of
these held in reserve in Home waters. By 1939 only three were
left in existence, these saw some operational employment during
1940 otherwise they were used for training purposes.
In 1944 the boats were sent to Canada where they finished their
days giving anti-submarine training to convoy escort groups.
Dimensions | |||
Surface Displacement | 890 tons | Length | 229' |
Submerged Displacement | 1080 ton | Beam | 23.5' |
Ballast load | 90 tons | Draft | 13.5' |
Performance & Propulsion | |
Range | 3800nm @ 10 knots ( diesel ), 65nm @ 5 knots ( electric ) |
Dive | 300' |
Speed | 17.5 kts ( 10.5 kts submerged ) |
Machinery | 2 x Vickers 12cyl.
solid injection Deisels @ 2400 bhp, 4 x Electric motors @ 1050 shp 1 x Auxiluary motor @ 20hp 2 screws |
Armament & Complement | |
Complement | 43 officers & ratings |
Armament |
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