"P"
class Patrol Submarines |
|
Name |
Pennant |
Builder |
Completed |
Fate |
Parthain |
75P |
Chatham RDY |
13/1/31 |
Probably mined off
Brindisi, c. 31/7/43 |
Perseus |
36P |
Vickers |
15/4/30 |
Mined off Zante,
6/12/41 |
Phoenix |
96P |
Cammell Laird |
3/2/31 |
Depth-charged by
Italian motor boat Albatros off Sicily, 16/7/40 |
Poseidon |
99P |
Vickers |
5/5/30 |
Collisionn with
merchant Yuta off Wei-Hai-Wei, 9/6/31 |
Proteus |
29P |
Vickers |
17/6/30 |
Scrapped 1946 |
Pandora |
42P |
Vickers |
30/6/30 |
Bombed by Germany
off Sliema, 1/4/42. Salved 1943 & beached, scrapped
1955 |
|
|
1:600 "P"
class submarine. Note the raked bow. © Andrew Arthur |
These boats were very similar to the
"O" classes of boats but slightly larger to accommodate
more powerful machinery, and with a raked stem that would become
a characteristic of later boats.
Some of the fuel tanks were moved inboard and the long range
external tanks were of welded construction to cure the fuel
seepage of earlier classes.
Like the "O" classes these boats were designed for the
Far East and suffered heavy losses in the confines of the
Mediterranean, with only 3 surviving the war.
In 1941 & 1942, Pandora and Parthian were
operated as supply ships for Malta. One battery compartment &
the spare torpedo compartment were turned over to supply areas,
as were some of the crew's and storage areas. Some of the fuel,
lubricant, water & ballast tanks were turned over to aviation
fuel bunkers. HM s/m's Otus and Regent were
similarly altered.
By 1944, Proteus carried one 20mm cannon and three
0.5" MG AA in place of her original AA armament of two
0.303" guns.
Dimensions |
Surface Displacement |
1760
tons |
Length |
88.4 m |
Submerged Displacement |
2040
tons |
Beam |
9.12 m |
Ballast load |
280
tons |
Draft |
4.9 m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance
& Propulsion |
Range |
10500 nm, 40 days |
Dive |
? m |
Speed |
17.5 kts ( 8.6 kts
submerged ) |
Machinery |
2 x Admirality
Diesels @ 4640 hp,
2 x Electric motors @ 1635 hp |
|
|
|
|
Armament &
Complement |
Complement |
6 officers & 47
ratings |
Armament |
- Torpedo
- 6 x 21" bow tubes
- 2 x 21" stern tubes
- 14 x 21" torpedoes
or;
- 18 x mines
- Gun
- 1 x 1 x 4" DP
- 2 x 1 x 0.303" MG AA
|